Banking Fundamentals — Part 1: Understanding the Core of Banking
BayTech Capital Partners | February 2026
The first session in BayTech's Banking Fundamentals webinar series, delivered in partnership with BayPay Forum. This session establishes the foundational mechanics of banking — how banks function as trust-based intermediaries operating on leverage, the Asset-Liability Management (ALM) model that underpins every banking business, and the three core revenue streams of Net Interest Income, fee income, and trading and treasury.
The session examines the structure of the bank balance sheet — assets as uses of funds, liabilities as sources of funds, and equity as the thin buffer that creates systemic fragility — and maps the four interconnected risk categories that banks manage daily: credit risk, liquidity risk, market risk, and operational risk. It closes with a framework for understanding how modern fintech innovation is built on, and constrained by, these same foundational mechanics.
This presentation was delivered as part of BayTech's Banking Fundamentals webinar series in collaboration with BayPay Forum.